Loluphi ulwazi ongafanele ukwabelana ngalo kuWhatsApp kunye nendlela yokukhusela ubumfihlo bakho ngokupheleleyo

Ukunyuka kwe-WhatsApp njengelinye lawona maqonga asetyenziswa kakhulu emiyalezo ekhawulezileyo kwihlabathi kuye kwayiguqula indlela esinxibelelana ngayo, kodwa ikwanyuse imingcipheko enxulumene nobumfihlo bedijithali kunye nokhuseleko. Ubuqhophololo kunye nohlaselo lwe-intanethi luya lusiba nobuchule ngakumbi., kunye nabaphuli-mthetho be-intanethi bahlala bekhangela iindlela ezintsha zokufikelela kulwazi lwakho lobuqu kunye nemali. I-WhatsApp idibanisa i-encryption ekupheleni ukuya ekupheleni ukukhusela imiyalezo, kodwa oku akuthethi ukuba usetyenziso alunabudenge okanye umngcipheko uphela ngokupheleleyo. Ukunqanda ukuba lixhoba lobuqhophololo, ubusela besazisi, okanye ukubiwa kwedatha, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba loluphi ulwazi ongafanele ukwabelana ngalo kuWhatsApp kunye nendlela yokukhusela ubumfihlo bakho. kwi-app kunye nakwi-smartphone yakho.

Kutheni ukwabelana ngolwazi olubuthathaka kuWhatsApp kuyingozi kangaka? Nangona isenokubonakala iyinto engenamsebenzi, ukwabelana ngedatha ethile kunokukhokelela kulwaphulo-mthetho olunzulu, olususela ekungeneni ngokungagunyaziswanga kwiiakhawunti zebhanki ukuya kubusela bezazisi, ubumenemene okanye ubuqhetseba. Ngoko ke, Ukukhusela idatha yakho yobuqu kufuneka kube yeyona nto iphambili kubomi bakho bedijithali..

Imingcipheko yokwabelana ngedatha yomntu kuWhatsApp

Ukusetyenziswa kwe-WhatsApp yonke imihla kuyenze yaqheleka ngokukhawuleza ukuthumela ulwazi kubafowunelwa bethu, amalungu osapho, kunye nabantu esingabaziyo ngokwamaqela. Nangona kunjalo, Izigebenga ze-Cybercriminal zithatha ithuba lesi siko ukuqalisa uhlaselo olujoliswe kuzo kwaye zifumane idatha ebuthathaka. enokusetyenziswa kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zobuqhophololo kunye nohlaselo:

Inkohliso kunye nobusela bezazisi: Imiyalezo yobuqhophololo ezenza ngathi ivela kwiibhanki, igosa okanye imibutho eyaziwayo ukuze ikukhohlise kwaye ifumane idatha yakho.
Ukubiwa kwedatha yezemali: Iinkcukacha zebhanki, amakhadi kunye neziqinisekiso zezona zinto zinqwenelwa ngabaqhathi.
Ubuqhetseba kunye ne-blackmail: Ukwabelana ngolwazi oluyimfihlo okanye imifanekiso esondeleyo kunokusetyenziswa ukukhohlisa, ukuphanga, okanye ukoyikisa.
Ufikelelo olungagunyaziswanga kwii-akhawunti: Amagama okugqithisa, iikhowudi, kunye neziqinisekiso zinokuvumela amaqela esithathu ukuba afikelele kwiinkonzo zakho kunye namaqonga.

Ukongeza, kufuneka ucinge ukuba uguqulelo olusekugqibeleni luqinisekisa ubumfihlo bomyalezo kuhambo, Kodwa ukuba isixhobo sakho okanye isixhobo somamkeli sisengozini, yonke loo nkcazelo inokuvezwa.. Ukongeza, imiyalezo inokuthunyelwa okanye ihluzwe ngaphandle kwemvume yakho.

Loluphi ulwazi ongafanele ukwabelana ngalo kuWhatsApp

Kukho iqela ledatha yobuqu, yezemali, kunye neyobuchwephesha ekungafanelanga ukuba wabelane ngayo nge-WhatsApp phantsi kwazo naziphi na iimeko. Esi silumkiso sisebenza naxa uthembela umamkeli, njengoko Awunakuqinisekisa ukuba isixhobo sakho sikhuselekile okanye abayi kwabelana ngolwazi ngempazamo.:

1. Ulwazi lwebhanki kunye nemali

Iinombolo ze-akhawunti yebhanki, amakhadi, i-IBAN, iCVV kunye neekhowudi ze-PIN: Ukwabelana ngolu lwazi kuyingozi kakhulu. I-Cybercriminal ingayisebenzisa ukwenza ugqithiselo lobuqhophololo, ukuthenga okungagunyaziswanga, kwaye nokucela ikhredithi egameni lakho.
Iikhowudi zokuqinisekisa okanye zokuqinisekisa kwintengiselwano yebhanki: Ungaze uzithumele, nakubantu obathembileyo.
Ii-invoyisi, iipeyiroli kunye namaxwebhu emali: Kuphephe ukuthumela imifanekiso okanye izincamatheliso ngolwazi oluyimfihlo malunga nomvuzo wakho okanye iintengiselwano zebhanki.

Khumbula: Akukho bhanki isemthethweni iya kucela iinkcukacha eziyimfihlo kuwe ngeWhatsApp okanye ithumele amakhonkco okufaka amagama ayimfihlo. Ukuba ufumana umyalezo okrokrisayo, qhagamshelana neziko lakho lemali ngokuthe ngqo.

2. Iiphasiwedi kunye neziqinisekiso zokufikelela

Izitshixo zokufikelela kwiinkonzo ze-intanethi, iibhanki okanye amaqonga: Ukwabelana ngamagama ayimfihlo kwi-WhatsApp kubangela umngcipheko omkhulu, njengoko banokubanjwa ngumntu wesithathu ukuba isixhobo sigqekeziwe.
Iikhowudi zokuqinisekisa, ii-PIN kunye ne-2FA: Ungaze wabelane ngeekhowudi zokuqinisekisa ezinamanyathelo amabini ozifumana ngeSMS okanye nge-imeyile.
Ingcebiso: Sebenzisa abaphathi begama lokugqitha ukwabelana ngokukhuselekileyo ngenkcazi, kwaye ungaze uphinde ukhuphe igama eliyimfihlo kwiiakhawunti ezininzi.

3. Amaxwebhu ezazisi kunye neenkcukacha zomntu obuthathaka

Iifoto okanye iikopi zesazisi, incwadana yokundwendwela, ilayisenisi yokuqhuba okanye amanye amaxwebhu asemthethweni: La maxwebhu alisango lokubiwa kwezazisi.
Iinombolo zokhuseleko loluntu, inombolo yesazisi yerhafu okanye i-NIF: Le datha ingasetyenziselwa ukwenza iinkqubo, ukuzenza wena, okanye ukufikelela kwiinkonzo egameni lakho.
Ulwazi lomsebenzi oluyimfihlo: Iikhontrakthi, iintlawulo, okanye ulwazi lwenkampani kufuneka luphathwe ngeyona ndlela iphakamileyo.
Ingcebiso yebhonasi: Ukuba kufuneka wabelane ngefoto yesazisi sakho, i-pixelate, yongeza i-watermark, kwaye ugqume utyikityo lwakho ukunciphisa umngcipheko. Ukuze ufunde ukwenza oku, jonga Uwenza njani pixelate umfanekiso we-WhatsApp.

4. Indawo kunye neendlela

Idilesi yekhaya lakho, umsebenzi okanye iindawo oqhele ukuhlala kuzo: Ukwabelana ngendawo yakho yexesha lokwenyani okanye imikhwa kunokubeka ukhuseleko lwakho lobuqu kunye nosapho emngciphekweni.
Ukungabikho okanye iishedyuli zeholide: Abaphuli-mthetho banokusebenzisa le nkcazelo ukuze bacebe ukuphanga okanye ukuphanga.
Kuphephe ukuthumela indawo yakho ngamaqela apho kukho abantu ongabaziyo.

5. Iifoto kunye neefayile ezisengozini

Iifoto ezisondeleyo, iividiyo zabucala okanye naziphi na izinto ezibuthathaka: Umngcipheko wokuvuza, i-sextortion, okanye i-blackmail yinyani. Nje ukuba kwabelwana ngako, uphulukana nolawulo kulo mxholo kumaqela esithathu.
Amaxwebhu ezonyango, iziphumo zovavanyo, okanye ulwazi lwezempilo: Le yidatha enovakalelo kakhulu enokusetyenziswa ngokuchasene nawe.

6. Ulwazi malunga nosapho, abahlobo okanye amaqela esithathu

Idatha, iifoto okanye amaxwebhu abanye abantu ngaphandle kwemvume yabo: Oku kunokuba semthethweni, kwaye ukuba kubandakanya abancinci, umngcipheko wezomthetho kunye nodumo mkhulu ngakumbi.
Lumka xa usabelana ngamabali, iinkqubo, okanye iidilesi zabafowunelwa bakho.

Imizekelo yobuqhetseba obuqhelekileyo kunye nobuqhetseba kwi-WhatsApp

I-Phishing yezeMali: Imiyalezo ezenza ngathi ivela kwibhanki yakho kwaye ikucela ukuba uqinisekise ulwazi lwakho ngekhonkco lobuqhophololo.
Ukulinganisa umfowunelwa: Umntu othile uzenza ilungu lentsapho okanye umntu oqhelene nenombolo entsha, ekucela imali okanye inkcazelo yobuqu.
Ubusela beakhawunti kaWhatsApp: Bakucela ikhowudi yakho yokuqinisekisa enamanani amathandathu ukuqweqwedisa iakhawunti yakho.
Ukuphanga imifanekiso okanye ulwazi lwabucala: Bagrogrisa ngokukhupha idatha ebuthathaka ukuba awuthobeli iimfuno zabo.

Ukuba ujongene nalo naliphi na ilinge lobuqhophololoUngaze wamkele isicelo kwaye uxele kwangoko inombolo okanye incoko kuWhatsApp. Ukunika ingxelo kunceda ukwaphula ikhonkco kwaye kukhusele abanye abasebenzisi.

Yeyiphi enye idatha enokuba yingozi kuWhatsApp?

Imeyili: Nangona isenokubonakala ingenabungozi, ukwabelana ngayo kuvula ucango lwe-spam, i-phishing, kunye nohlaselo lokubiwa kwezazisi.
Ulwazi malunga neentengo zamva nje okanye eziduru: Inokukwenza ube lixhoba lobusela okanye ubuqhetseba.
Idatha yendawo kwiinethiwekhi zentlalo ezidityanisiweyo: Lumkela ulwazi olubonakalayo kwimo yakho okanye kwikhonkco ekwabelwana ngalo.

Kwakhona, khumbula ukuba i- imetadata yeefoto kunye neefayile (umzekelo, indawo apho ifoto ithathwe khona) inokutyhila inkcazelo yabucala ukuba awulumkanga ngento owabelana ngayo.

Iindlela ezilungileyo zobumfihlo kunye nokhuseleko kuWhatsApp

Yenza uqinisekiso olunamanyathelo amabini (2FA): Yiya kuSeto> Iakhawunti> Ukuqinisekiswa kwamanyathelo amabini kwaye wongeze i-PIN eyongezelelweyo ukukhusela iakhawunti yakho.
Seta ubumfihlo beprofayile yakho: Ukusuka kwiiSetingi > Ubumfihlo, nciphisa ukuba ngubani onokubona ifoto yakho, isimo, ugqibele ukubonwa, kwaye uqinisekise ukuba ngabafowunelwa bakho kuphela abanokwenza utshintsho kumaqela. Ukuze ufumane iinkcukacha ezingaphezulu, khangela Ungaseta njani imfihlo kuWhatsApp.
Phuma kwaye ususe izixhobo ezingaziwayo kwiWebhu kaWhatsApp: Ukuba usebenzisa iikhompyutha ekwabelwana ngazo, kunqande ukushiya i-akhawunti yakho ivuliwe.
Susa izixhobo ezidityanisiweyo ongazaziyo: Rhoqo jonga uluhlu lwezixhobo eziqhagamshelwe ngaphakathi Ulibeka njani igama lokugqitha kuWhatsApp Web.
Jonga iimvume zeapp kwifowuni yakho: Kuphephe ukunika ukufikelela ngokungeyomfuneko kwii-apps okanye imidlalo enokufunda imiyalezo yakho okanye ukufikelela kuluhlu lwakho loqhagamshelwano.
Lumkela amakhonkco kunye neefayile ezikrokrelekayo: Nokuba zibonakala zivela kubantu obaziyo, soloko ujonga umthombo.
Hlaziya i-WhatsApp kunye nenkqubo yakho yokusebenza: Uhlaziyo lulungisa ubuthathaka obunokwenzeka.

Ungawachaza njani amagama okanye uwakhusele amaxwebhu phambi kokuba uwathumele (ukuba kuyimfuneko)

Kwezinye iimeko, akunakuphepheka ukuba kuya kufuneka uthumele i-ID (ID, ipasipoti, njl.) nge-WhatsApp. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, landela la macebiso ukunciphisa umngcipheko:

Fihla idatha ebuthathaka: Pixelate ifoto, utyikityo, inombolo yesiriyali, okanye naluphi na ulwazi olungeyomfuneko kwinkqubo.
Yongeza i-watermark ebonakalayo (umzekelo, "Yenkqubo X kuphela"), ngokukhethekayo ukuwela uxwebhu, ukunqanda ukuba lingasetyenziswa kwakhona kwezinye iimeko.
Khangela ukuba umntu okanye iziko lithembeke ngokupheleleyo kwaye, ukuba unako, sebenzisa imidiya efihliweyo okanye enye indawo ekhuselekileyo yokuthumela ngenqanawa.

Useto lwabucala oluphucukileyo kuWhatsApp

Khetha ukuba ngubani onokubona umfanekiso wakho weprofayile: “Wonke umntu”, “Abafowunelwa bam”, “Abafowunelwa bam ngaphandle…” okanye “Akukho mntu”.
Fihla okokugqibela kwakho ukubonakala kunye nemo ye-intanethi ukuba ufuna ubumfihlo obukhulu.
Qwalasela amaqela ukhetho ukuze kuphela abafowunelwa bakho abanokongeza, ukuthintela abantu ongabaziyo ukufikelela kwidatha yakho.
Lawula ukubonakala kwezimo zakho kunye nohlaziyo, unciphisa abaphulaphuli ngokusekelwe kwintembelo yakho.

Ezi zenzo zongeza imiqobo emininzi eyongezelelweyo ngokuchasene nobuqhophololo, ukulinganisa, kunye nokufikelela okungagunyaziswanga kulwazi lwakho lobuqu.

Yintoni omawuyenze xa kukho ubuqhophololo okanye iinzame zobuqhophololo kuWhatsApp

Nika ingqalelo kwimiyalezo ekrokrisayo, ingakumbi kubathumeli abangaziwayo, abakucinezelayo, bakugrogrisa, bazenze iinkampani, okanye bakucele ukuba wenze izinto ngokukhawuleza.
Yiphazamise incoko Ukuba awukwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuba ngubani umntu okubhalelayo.
Vimba kwaye unike ingxelo ngoko nangoko nawuphi na umsebenzisi okrokrelayo usebenzisa izixhobo ze-WhatsApp ezikhoyo kwingxoxo nganye.
Qhagamshelana ne imijelo esemthethweni yokuchaza ubuqhophololo kwaye ulumkise abafowunelwa bakho ukuba iakhawunti yakho iye yachaphazeleka ukubathintela ukuba bangaweli kwimigibe efanayo.

Inqaku elidibeneyo:

Uphuma njani kwiWebhu kaWhatsApp kunye nedesktop: isikhokelo senyathelo nenyathelo ukukhusela ubumfihlo bakho