Mhlawumbi ukhe wakwimeko apho kufuneka ulungise impazamo encinci ebonakalayo okanye uqalise intengiso ye-flash, uze uqonde ukuba ukwenza njalo kuya kufuna ukulayisha inguqulelo entsha evenkileni kwaye ulinde uGoogle okanye uApple ukuba bayivume. Yinkqubo edinisayo necothayo enokuthi ichithe ixesha lephulo. Kulapho ke [isisombululo/isisombululo] singena khona. iFirebase Remote Config, isixhobo esinamandla esisivumela ukuba sitshintshe indlela esiziphatha ngayo kunye nobuhle be-app yethu ukusuka kwilifu, ngaphandle kokuba umsebenzisi aphakamise umnwe okanye akhuphele naluphi na uhlaziyo.
Khawuthelekelele ukwazi ukugqiba ukuba ngubani obona oluphi uphawu ngokusekelwe kwilizwe lakhe okanye inguqulelo ye-app ayisebenzisayo. Olu buchule bokwenza lawula iinguqu zexabiso eliphambili Ukufikelela kude akupheleli nje ekuphuculeni umsebenzi wabaphuhlisi, kodwa kukwabavumela ukuba bazame ujongano ngexesha langempela, balungise ubunzima bomdlalo okanye batshintshe ibhena yentengiso ngokukhawuleza, konke oku nge impembelelo encinci ekusebenzeni yesixhobo.
Indlela uhlaziyo lwexesha langempela olusebenza ngayo
Xa sithetha nge-real-time Remote Config, sibhekisa kubuchule bokufumana utshintsho lweparameter kwangoko xa lupapashwa kwiseva. Ukufezekisa oku, i-Firebase SDK iseka i- isixhobo sokumamela ngexesha langempela egcina uqhagamshelo lwe-HTTP oluvulekileyo kunye ne-backend. Endaweni yokubuza rhoqo emva kwemizuzu embalwa ukuba kukho into entsha, iseva ithumela i- isignali yokungasebenzi xa ifumanisa ukuba kukho inguqulelo entsha yoqwalaselo.
Ukuba iseva inedatha entsha, yazisa umthengi ngoko nangoko; kungenjalo, uqhagamshelo luhlala lumisiwe. Nje ukuba i-app ifumane isaziso, ibuyisela ngokuzenzekelayo useto kwaye iqhuba i-callback. Eyona nto ingcono kukuba, le nkqubo ayizinaki ii-caching intervals eziqhelekileyo, ivumela utshintsho ukuba lufike ngephanyazo. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba olu qhagamshelo luhlala lusebenza logama nje i-app isebenza. umphambilikwaye iFirebase ixhasa ukufikelela kwizigidi ezingama-20 zoqhagamshelo ngaxeshanye kwiprojekthi nganye.
Implementación técnica y flujo de trabajo
Ukuze kuphunyezwe oku, indlela efanelekileyo kukudibanisa iifowuni zendabuko zokulanda xa uqalisa usetyenziso kunye nendlela. addOnConfigUpdateListener ngexesha leseshoni yomsebenzisi. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba usetyenziso luqala ngedatha entsha kwaye luhlala luhlaziyiwe ngelixa lusetyenziswa. Xa umcimbi uqalisiwe onUpdateI-SDK isinika into configUpdate zeziphi iinkcukacha ngqo zeziphi izinto ezibalulekileyo ezitshintshileyonokuba kungenxa yokuba iparameter yongezwe, ixabiso layo litshintshiwe, okanye umthombo wayo utshintshiwe.
Kwicala lophuhliso, ingakumbi kwi-Android, inkqubo iqala ngokungenisa ukuxhomekeka okufunekayo kwi I-Firebase BoMkuquka iRemote Config kunye neGoogle Analytics. Kubalulekile ukuchaza amaxabiso asisiseko kwi-app ngefayile yeXML (efana remote_config_defaults.xml) okanye imephu yedatha. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba Isicelo siza kusebenza ngokuchanekileyo ngaphandle kwe-intanethi. kwisiqalo sokuqala. Ukuze kusetyenziswe utshintsho, kusetyenziswa ezi ndlela zilandelayo: fetchAndActivate(), ezikhuphela amaxabiso kwiseva zize ziwasebenzise ukuze abonakale kwi-interface.
Ukwahlula okukwinqanaba eliphezulu kunye nobuntu
Enye yezona zinto zibalaseleyo ngesi sixhobo kukuba siyakwazi ukubaphatha bonke abasebenzisi ngendlela efanayo. amaxabiso anemiqathango ngokusekelwe kwiikhrayitheriya ezithile. Umzekelo, ukuba sifuna ukunyuswa kubonakale eSpain kuphela kodwa kungabi eFransi, simisela imeko yokuba hluza ngokwelizweSingahlulahlula ngokwenguqulelo ye-app, ulwimi, okanye abaphulaphuli abadalwe kwiGoogle Analytics.
Kwabo bafuna ukuya phambili, kukho Ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso okusekelwe ekufundeni koomatshinieguqula ngokuzenzekelayo amava omsebenzisi ngamnye ukuze ilungelelanise iinjongo ezifana nokucofa iintengiso okanye ukugcina. Ngaphezu koko, ingasetyenziswa ukukhutshwa kancinci kancinci, iveza uphawu olutsha kwipesenti encinci yabasebenzisi kwaye ithelekisa iirekhodi zeempazamo kunye neempazamo kunye neqela lolawulo ukuqinisekisa ukuba yonke into ihamba kakuhle ngaphambi kokuba isetyenziswe ngokupheleleyo.
Imida kunye nezenzo ezilungileyo
Ayisiyonto yomlingo kuphela, kwaye kukho imithetho ekufuneka siyilandele ukuze siphephe iimpazamo. Umzekelo, akufuneki sisebenzise i-Remote Config ukunyanzelisa uhlaziyo olufuna ugunyaziso lomsebenzisi olucacileyokuba oku kunokubangela ukungathembani. Kwakhona asiyondawo yokugcina izinto. idatha enovakaleloNangona ulwazi luhamba ngokufihlakeleyo, nawuphi na umsebenzisi onolwazi lobuchwephesha unokufikelela kwiiparameter ezifunyenweyo kwisixhobo.
Ngokuphathelele imida yobugcisa, iprojekthi inokwamkela ukuya kuthi ga Iiparamitha ezingama-3,000 ngokwetemplate thayipha kwaye ugcine ukuya kuthi ga kwiinguqulelo ezingama-300 zezi. Kufuneka uqaphele kakhulu ummiselo wocingo (ukuthomalalisa)Ukuba senza izicelo ezininzi zokubuyisela idatha ngexesha elifutshane kakhulu, iFirebase inokusithintela okwethutyana. Ngexesha lesigaba sophuhliso, kuyacetyiswa ukuba kuncitshiswe inani lezicelo. minimumFetchIntervalInSeconds ukuze kukhawuleziswe ukuphindaphinda, kodwa eli xabiso kufuneka libuyele kwisiqhelo kwinguqulelo yemveliso.
Ezinye iindlela zokugcina izinto
Kubalulekile ukungabhidanisi iRemote Config nedatha epheleleyo. Ukuba into esiyidingayo kukugcina imeko yomdlalo, iincoko, okanye iiprofayili zomsebenzisi ezintsonkothileyo, isisombululo esifanelekileyo kukujonga phambili. Cloud Firestore o I-Firebase Realtime DatabaseNangona i-Remote Config ilungiselelwe ukuziphatha kunye noseto lokubonakala (ixabiso elilula lesitshixo), iidathabheyisi zenzelwe idatha eguquguqukayo neyakhiweyo ezitshintsha rhoqo ngokuxhomekeke kwindlela umsebenzisi asebenzisana ngayo.
Lonke ulawulo lwale mimiselo lubekwe kwindawo enye kwi-Firebase console, apho sinokuhlela khona iiparameter, sinike imibala kwiimeko ukuze siphephe ukudideka, kwaye shicilela utshintsho ngokucofa kube kanye. Ekugqibeleni, ukudibanisa le nkqubo kuvumela usetyenziso ukuba lube yinto ephilayo, ekwaziyo ukuguquka nokuhlengahlengisa ngaphandle kokunyanzela umsebenzisi ukuba adlule kwisikrini sokukhuphela esidinayo sevenkile ngalo lonke ixesha efuna ukutshintsha umbala okanye umbhalo.